[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/zkratky-a-pocitace\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/zkratky-a-pocitace\/","headline":"Zkratky a po\u010d\u00edta\u010de","name":"Zkratky a po\u010d\u00edta\u010de","description":"Za\u010dneme hned tou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zvanou p\u00eds\u00ed. ANO, PC. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ji zn\u00e1, ale zkuste ji vysv\u011btlit. Jist\u011b, je to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 snadn\u00e9, ale za\u010d\u00edt se m\u00ed od jednoduchosti. Je to Personal Computer, \u010dili doslova osobn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. Dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zkratkou je nap\u0159\u00edklad RAM, kde se jedn\u00e1 o pam\u011b\u0165. Random Access Memory je to, co dod\u00e1v\u00e1 va\u0161emu stroji vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2024-10-24","dateModified":"2024-10-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7b3e8bb7f7cc0c6ca940e74a10b952be4c7d81de8a980387c865f88889f02e3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7b3e8bb7f7cc0c6ca940e74a10b952be4c7d81de8a980387c865f88889f02e3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tulipy.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/motherboard-683247_640_1.png","url":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/motherboard-683247_640_1.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/zkratky-a-pocitace\/","about":["PC"],"wordCount":410,"articleBody":"Za\u010dneme hned tou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zvanou p\u00eds\u00ed. ANO, PC. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ji zn\u00e1, ale zkuste ji vysv\u011btlit. Jist\u011b, je to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 snadn\u00e9, ale za\u010d\u00edt se m\u00ed od jednoduchosti. Je to Personal Computer, \u010dili doslova osobn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d. Dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zkratkou je nap\u0159\u00edklad RAM, kde se jedn\u00e1 o pam\u011b\u0165. Random Access Memory je to, co dod\u00e1v\u00e1 va\u0161emu stroji vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rychlost. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce RAM, t\u00edm rychleji m\u016f\u017ee PC pracovat. Zkratka HD pak vyjad\u0159uje Hard Disk, co\u017e je to, kam si ukl\u00e1d\u00e1te sv\u00e1 data. To znamen\u00e1 t\u0159eba \u010dl\u00e1nky, dopisy, hry, knihy, nebo filmy. Op\u011bt plat\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed HaDr, t\u00edm v\u00edce dat na n\u011bj ulo\u017e\u00edte. Asi m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto se v praxi setk\u00e1te se zkratkou MB, kter\u00e1 neznamen\u00e1 milion bit\u016f, ale Mother Board, tedy, mate\u0159skou desku. Na n\u00ed je v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00e1kladn\u00edch komponent v\u0161elijak pospojov\u00e1na tak, aby po\u010d\u00edta\u010d mohl plynule plnit sv\u00e9 koly. Jsou tam \u010dipy, \u0159adi\u010de, mosty a hlavn\u011b procesor, co\u017e je takov\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 srdce. Zde bychom se mohli vy\u0159\u00e1dit zkratkami firem, kter\u00e9 je vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed. Ale pod\u00edv\u00e1me se rad\u011bji jinam. Co jist\u011b zn\u00e1te je zkratka DVD nebo CD. I kdy\u017e jsou ji\u017e tyto v\u011bci a \u00fastupu postupn\u011b nahrazov\u00e1ny USB, p\u0159esto je\u0161t\u011b ob\u011bhu jsou. Kdy\u017e se o tom s n\u011bk\u00fdm bav\u00edte, ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00edte, co m\u00e1 ten druh\u00fd na mysli. Ale um\u00edte ty zkratky tak\u00e9 vysv\u011btlit? Pokud ne, \u010dt\u011bte d\u00e1le.Tak tedy CD znamen\u00e1 Compact Disc a k tomu asi nen\u00ed t\u0159eba \u010desk\u00e9ho vysv\u011btlen\u00ed. U Digital Versatile Disc to u\u017e asi t\u0159eba bude. Je to digit\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00fd disk. Pokud v\u00e1m n\u011bkdo bude tvrdit, \u017ee to znamen\u00e1 Digital Video Disc, m\u017eete ho ujistit, \u017ee je to p\u011bkn\u00e1 blbina. A co ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 USB? To bude asi o\u0159\u00ed\u0161ek, \u017ee? Je to op\u011bt z angli\u010dtiny jako v\u0161echno zde a znamen\u00e1 to Universal Serial Bus. Ale s autobusem to nem\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9ho nic. \u010cesky se to d\u00e1 vylo\u017eit jako univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00e9riov\u00e1 sb\u011brnice a ta ji\u017e skoro vytla\u010dila v\u0161e ostatn\u00ed. Nu\u017ee, nyn\u00ed ji\u017e zn\u00e1te vysv\u011btlen\u00ed n\u011bkolika zkratek, kter\u00e9 jsou v bran\u017ei po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f zcela b\u011b\u017en\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zkratky a po\u010d\u00edta\u010de","item":"https:\/\/www.tulipy.cz\/zkratky-a-pocitace\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]